
How to Choose the Right Tennis Strings and Tension for Your Game
How to Choose the Right Tennis Strings and Tension for Your Game
Once you've chosen your ideal racket, you may notice it comes unstrung without strings. While seeing all the available string options may seem daunting at first, we're here to help guide you through the selection process!
When deciding on strings, there are 3 key factors you should consider:
- Your Playing Style
- Material and Gauge
-
Price Point
Playing Style
Think about which of the following best reflects your playing style and what you're looking to achieve: power, control, comfort, or spin.
Power
Definition: How quickly the ball leaves the string bed upon impact.
Best for:
- Beginners who may lack technique to generate their own power
- Junior players still developing physically and technically
String Materials: Natural/synthetic gut and nylon (multifilament)
Recommended Products:
Control
Definition: How long the ball stays in contact with the string bed ("dwell time").
Best for:
- Players who can produce their own power and want to prioritize control
- Advanced players focusing on precise shot placement
String Materials: Polyester (monofilament)
Recommended Products:
Comfort
Definition: Amount of shock and vibration you feel upon ball impact.
Best for:
- Senior players
- Players prone to injury
- Players recovering from existing injuries
String Materials: Natural gut or nylon
Recommended Products:
Spin
Definition: Rotations generated by the string upon contact with the ball.
Best for:
- Competitive players who use spin to create heavy balls
- Players who want to make it harder for opponents to attack
String Materials: Polyester
Recommended Products:
Material and Gauge
String Materials
Modern tennis strings are made from one of three materials:
- Natural/Synthetic Gut
- Nylon (Multifilament)
- Polyester/Co-Polyester (Monofilament)
Recommendations by Skill Level:
- Beginner to Intermediate: Gut or nylon strings for power and comfort
- Advanced: Polyester strings for control due to their stiffer construction
Gauge (String Thickness)
- Thicker strings: More durability and control
- Thinner strings: More power and comfort
Common Gauges:
Gauge | Thickness | Best For |
---|---|---|
16 | Thickest | Maximum durability and control |
16L | 1.26mm - 1.28mm | Competitive players wanting power/control balance |
17 | 1.23mm - 1.25mm | Beginner to intermediate players seeking power and comfort |
17L | 1.19mm - 1.22mm | Enhanced touch and feel |
18 | 1.13mm - 1.18mm | Maximum touch and feel |
18L | 1.08mm - 1.12mm | Ultimate feel (least durable) |
Note: As gauge gets thinner, touch and feel increase, but durability decreases.
String Tension Guide
String tension refers to how tight or loose the strings are pulled, typically measured in kilograms or pounds. Your ideal tension depends on three factors:
1. String Material
- Nylon and Natural Gut: More elastic
- Polyester: Stiffer (use lower tension to minimize arm injury risk)
Recommended Tension Ranges:
- Polyester: 46-56 lbs
- Nylon/Natural Gut: 50-60 lbs
For Elbow Pain Prevention:
- Polyester: 44-50 lbs
- Nylon/Natural Gut: 50-53 lbs
2. Type of Assistance Needed
- Higher Tension: More control
- Lower Tension: More power
General Guidelines:
- Beginners: Need more power (slower swing speeds)
- Advanced Players: Want more control (faster swing speeds)
3. Skill Level
For Nylon and Natural/Synthetic Gut Strings:
- Beginners: Use tension at the end of the range
- Intermediate: Use tension in the middle of the range
- Advanced: Use tension at the beginning of the range
Example - Nylon Strings for Power:
- Base Range: 50-60 lbs
- Power Range: 50-55 lbs (first half)
- Beginner: 54-55 lbs
- Intermediate: 52-53 lbs
- Advanced: 50-51 lbs
For Polyester Strings:
- Beginners: Use tension at the start of the range
- Intermediate: Use tension in the middle of the range
- Advanced: Use tension at the end of the range
Example - Polyester Strings for Power:
- Base Range: 46-56 lbs
- Power Range: 46-51 lbs (first half)
- Beginner: 46-47 lbs
- Intermediate: 48-49 lbs
- Advanced: 50-51 lbs
Final Recommendations
This guide provides our recommendations for different player types, but remember that personal preference matters most. It's perfectly fine to:
- Choose strings based on your budget
- Try different options to find what works for you
- Use whatever string and tension you enjoy (as long as your racket can handle it and it doesn't cause injury)
Still Unsure?
If you're still uncertain about what string to choose after reading this guide:
- Email us: shop@yumo.ca - we'll gladly assist you further
- Ask your coach: They know your game and can provide personalized recommendations
Remember: These are recommendations from Yumo Pro Shop. Feel free to experiment and find what works best for your game!